The Merck Index. 15th Edition or later. Entry for Gluconic Acid. Royal Society of Chemistry. [权威化学与药品参考书,提供基础物化性质、来源信息]
Sweetman, S. C. (Ed.). (2009). Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference (36th ed.). Pharmaceutical Press. [虽主要收录药品,其辅料章节及对葡萄糖酸盐的描述间接支持葡萄糖酸的用途和管理属性。明确区分游离酸与盐类用途]
Rowe, R. C., Sheskey, P. J., & Quinn, M. E. (Eds.). (2009). Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients (6th ed.). Pharmaceutical Press. [权威药用辅料手册,详细描述葡萄糖酸在制药中作为酸化剂、螯合剂的应用、安全性和配伍注意事项]
European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) / United States Pharmacopeia (USP). Monograph for Gluconic Acid. [法定药品标准,规定其性状、鉴别、纯度、含量测定方法,确认其作为化学物质/辅料的身份]
Brunton, L. L., Hilal-Dandan, R., & Knollmann, B. C. (Eds.). (2018). Goodman & Gilman's: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. [经典药理学教材,在相关章节(如电解质、螯合剂、消毒防腐剂)中阐述葡萄糖酸盐的药理作用和临床应用,反证游离酸不作为治疗药物]
European Medicines Agency (EMA) - Excipients Database. Information on Gluconic Acid. [官方数据库提供药用辅料的监管信息、安全性概要]
PubChem - National Library of Medicine. Compound Summary for D-Gluconic acid (CID 10690). [提供化学结构、物化性质、部分生物活性等基础数据]