经历子痫前期、早产、死产或小于胎龄儿等妊娠并发症的女性，晚年可能面临更高的心血管疾病风险。根据今日发表于美国心脏协会期刊《高血压》的新研究，妊娠期及产后报告高压力水平的女性，即使在分娩多年后，高血压风险仍会显著增加。
"对于首次分娩且出现不良妊娠结局的女性，我们发现长期较高的压力水平与分娩后2至7年的高血压水平相关。这表明曾经历妊娠并发症的女性可能更易受压力对心脏健康的负面影响，采取措施管理并降低压力对保护长期心脏健康至关重要。"
弗吉尼亚·纳克尔斯（Virginia Nuckols）博士，该研究主要作者、特拉华大学运动机能学与应用生理学系博士后研究员
stressful life events and perceived stress are associated with cardiovascular issues in women over the course of their lives. Pregnancy is associated with amplified psychosocial stress, which can lead to higher cardiovascular risks and increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, or complications during pregnancy and/or delivery. According to the American Heart Association, high blood pressure during pregnancy can have lasting effects on the mother's health and postpartum care is especially important to manage and mitigate risk of complications.
根据美国心脏协会的研究，女性一生中经历的压力事件和感知压力均与心血管问题相关。妊娠期常伴随加剧的心理社会压力，这可能导致更高心血管风险并增加不良妊娠结局（即妊娠和/或分娩期间的并发症）概率。妊娠期高血压可能对母亲健康产生持久影响，因此产后护理对管理并降低并发症风险尤为重要。
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