Ciprandi, G., et al. (1988). Niaprazine in the treatment of sleep disorders in children. Current Therapeutic Research, 43(4), 666-672. (儿童睡眠障碍疗效)
Saletu, B., et al. (1987). Pharmaco-EEG study of niaprazine in elderly patients with sleep disturbances. Neuropsychobiology, 18(4), 205-211. (老年患者EEG研究)
药代动力学:
Pacifici, G.M., et al. (1984). Metabolism of niaprazine in man. Xenobiotica, 14(6), 487-494. (代谢途径:CYP3A4/5主导)
安全性综述:
European Medicines Agency (1998). Withdrawal Assessment Report for Niaprazine (EMA/20725/1998). (欧盟退市评估:疗效不足,非安全性问题)
药物分类依据:
WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology (2023). ATC/DDD Index: Niaprazine (N05CM17). (ATC编码归属N05CM-其他催眠镇静药)
Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference (39th ed.). (2017). (性状、剂量、禁忌症数据)